apt-config
APT Configuration Query program
Synopsis
apt-config
[--empty]
[--format '%f "%v";%n']
[-o=config_string]
[-c=config_file] {shell | dump |
{-v | --version} |
{-h | --help}}
add an example, a script, a trick and tips
examples
source
eval $(apt-config shell StateDir
Dir::State)
eval $(apt-config shell ListDir
Dir::State::Lists)
# check if we have a list file that needs
checking
eval $(apt-config shell EtcDir
Dir::Etc)
eval $(apt-config shell SourceList
Dir::Etc::sourcelist)
if [ $(stat -c %Y "/$EtcDir/$SourceList") -gt
$stampt ];
then
source
eval $(apt-config shell etcdir
Dir::Etc)
eval $(apt-config shell sourceslist
Dir::Etc::sourcelist)
eval $(apt-config shell sourcesparts
Dir::Etc::sourceparts)
sourceslist=/"$etcdir""$sourceslist"
description
apt-config
is an internal program used by various portions of the APT
suite to provide consistent configurability. It accesses the
main configuration file /etc/apt/apt.conf in a manner that
is easy to use for scripted applications.
Unless the
-h, or --help option is
given, one of the commands below must be present.
shell
shell is used to access the
configuration information from a shell script. It is given
pairs of arguments, the first being a shell variable and the
second the configuration value to query. As output it lists
shell assignment commands for each value present. In a shell
script it should be used as follows:
OPTS="-f"
RES=’apt-config shell OPTS MyApp::options’
eval $RES
This will set the shell
environment variable $OPTS to the value of MyApp::options
with a default of -f.
The
configuration item may be postfixed with a /[fdbi]. f
returns file names, d returns directories, b returns true or
false and i returns an integer. Each of the returns is
normalized and verified internally.
dump
Just show the contents of the
configuration space.
options
All command
line options may be set using the configuration file, the
descriptions indicate the configuration option to set. For
boolean options you can override the config file by using
something like
-f-,--no-f,
-f=no or several other variations.
--empty
Include options which have an
empty value. This is the default, so use
--no-empty to remove them from the
output.
--format
'%f "%v";%n'
Defines the output of each
config option. %t will be replaced with its individual name,
%f with its full hierarchical name and %v with its value.
Use uppercase letters and special characters in the value
will be encoded to ensure that it can e.g. be safely used in
a quoted-string as defined by RFC822. Additionally %n
will be replaced by a newline, and %N by a tab. A % can be
printed by using %%.
-h,
--help
Show a short usage summary.
-v,
--version
Show the program version.
-c,
--config-file
Configuration File; Specify a
configuration file to use. The program will read the default
configuration file and then this configuration file. If
configuration settings need to be set before the default
configuration files are parsed specify a file with the
APT_CONFIG environment variable. See
apt.conf(5) for syntax information.
-o,
--option
Set a Configuration Option;
This will set an arbitrary configuration option. The syntax
is -o Foo::Bar=bar. -o and
--option can be used multiple times to
set different options.
diagnostics
apt-config returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100
on error.
notes
1.
APT bug page
http://bugs.debian.org/src:apt
bugs
APT
bug page
[1]
. If you wish to report a bug in APT,
please see /usr/share/doc/debian/bug-reporting.txt or
the reportbug(1) command.
see also
apt.conf
authors
Jason
Gunthorpe
APT
team